Fiction writer Rowena Macdonald says she finds writing dialogue much easier than constructing a plot—because, as she says, dialogue is all around us in real life, whereas strong fiction plots are not. She then offers 10 tips for solid dialogue. My favorites:
- “Don’t write out ums and ers. They are realistic, but they look cartoonish in a piece of literature. Instead, use ellipses to give the impression of pauses or uncertainty.”
- “If writing dialogue for a character with a specific accent, don’t write it out phonetically, as this can look patronizing and old-fashioned. Use odd syntax and a few choice bits of slang to convey their accent.”
- “Don’t be afraid to let conversations hang unresolved in mid-air and move on to another scene.”
Read more dialogue tips here from Macdonald—plus check out these other pieces from this month’s Glimmer Train bulletin:
- Want by Selena Anderson
- On the Preconceptual World by George Saunders
- To My Unknown Daughter: On the Inheritance of Writing by Melissa Sipin
Jane Friedman has spent nearly 25 years working in the book publishing industry, with a focus on author education and trend reporting. She is the editor of The Hot Sheet, the essential publishing industry newsletter for authors, and was named Publishing Commentator of the Year by Digital Book World in 2023. Her latest book is The Business of Being a Writer (University of Chicago Press), which received a starred review from Library Journal. In addition to serving on grant panels for the National Endowment for the Arts and the Creative Work Fund, she works with organizations such as The Authors Guild to bring transparency to the business of publishing.
Thanks, Jane. I’m like Rowena that dialogue is much easier to writer than plotting. I had a friend that said my first drafts always have my characters, naked, in a vacuum, but they’re talking up a storm.
Great tips. Writing dialog is hard for me, and this advice will help. 🙂
Dialogue is my favorite part to write. Gives me an excuse to talk to myself! I find it to be the most enjoyable challenge in writing because you really have to strive to let the characters develop through their word choices and verbal conflict.
Like the article, really professional tips. Writing dialogues is one of the most complicated things for me and probably for many others young writers. It’s not always easy to represent characters fully and to find your own way to do that, I will think over these tips, thank you!
So actual article! Will definitely use the tips in my work with students, thanks!
I always think writing dialogue is easy. But especially in script writing my editors always say it needs work. I find writing novels easier because I can get inside their heads.
I completely agree with this post. I would only add some technicalities that could make it or break it. Such as using correct dialogue tags, adjectives after those tags… Something like this https://katherinemilkovich.wordpress.com/2016/08/16/writing-style-and-dialogue/
Because unfortunately, I saw a lot of people ruining perfectly good dialogues by not following those simple writing rules.